Operator precedence

Operator precedence

The following table summarizes the operator precedences in Python, from lowest precedence (least binding) to highest precedence (most binding). Operators in the same box have the same precedence. Unless the syntax is explicitly given, operators are binary. Operators in the same box group left to right (except for comparisons, including tests, which all have the same precedence and chain from left to right — see section Comparisons — and exponentiation, which groups from right to left).

Operator	Description
lambda	Lambda expression
if – else	Conditional expression
or	Boolean OR
and	Boolean AND
not x	Boolean NOT
in, not in, is, is not, <, <=, >, >=, <>, !=, ==	Comparisons, including membership tests and identity tests
|	Bitwise OR
^	Bitwise XOR
&	Bitwise AND
<<, >>	Shifts
+, -	Addition and subtraction
*, /, //, %	Multiplication, division, remainder [8]
+x, -x, ~x	Positive, negative, bitwise NOT
**	Exponentiation [9]
x[index], x[index:index], x(arguments...), x.attribute	Subscription, slicing, call, attribute reference
(expressions...), [expressions...], {key: value...}, `expressions...`	Binding or tuple display, list display, dictionary display, string conversion

출처

https://docs.python.org/2/reference/expressions.html#operator-precedence